0 | あっ | | | int | Ah!, Oh! |
1 | ああ | | | int | like that, that way |
2 | あい | | | n,n-suf,vs | love |
3 | あいかわらず | | | adv,n | as ever, as usual, the same |
4 | あいさつ | 挨 拶 | | n,vs | greeting, salutation |
5 | あいじょう | 611*love 468*emotion | | n | love, affection |
6 | あいず | 959*to suit 1590*diagram/ map | | n,vs | sign, signal |
7 | アイスクリーム | | | n | ice cream |
8 | あいする | 611*love す る | | vs-s | to love |
9 | あいだ | 163*a period of time | | n | space, room, time |
10 | あいて | 352*partner 294*hand | | n | companion, partner |
11 | アイデア/アイディア | | | n | idea |
12 | あいにく | | | adj-na,adv,n | unfortunately, Sorry, but…. |
13 | あいまい | | | adj-na,n | vague, ambiguous |
14 | アイロン | | | n | (electric) iron |
15 | あう | 959*to suit う | | u-v | to fit, to suit |
16 | あう | 1270*big meeting う | | u-v | to meet, to interview |
17 | あう | 遇 う | | u-v | to meet, to encounter |
18 | アウト | | | n | out |
19 | あお | 463*blue | | n | blue, green, green light |
20 | あおい | 463*blue い | | adj | blue, pale, inexperienced |
21 | あおぐ | 1540*traditional fan ぐ | | v5g | to fan, to flap |
22 | あおじろい | 463*blue 31*white い | | adj | pale, pallid |
23 | あか | 915*red | | n | the colour red |
24 | あかい | 915*red い | | adj | red |
25 | あかちゃん | | | n | baby, infant |
26 | あかり | 43*bright か り | | n | lamplight, light (in general), brightness |
27 | あがる | 123*above る | | v5r | to rise, to ascend, to go up, to climb |
28 | あかるい | 43*bright い | | | bright, cheerful |
29 | あかんぼう | | | n | baby |
30 | あき | 43*bright き | | n | room, time to spare, emptiness |
31 | あき | 648*air き | | n | room, time to spare, emptiness |
32 | あき | 380*fall | | n-adv | autumn, fall |
33 | あきらか | 43*bright ら か | | adj-na,n | obvious, evident, clear |
34 | あきらめる | 諦 め る | | u-v | to give up, to abandon |
35 | あきる | 1417*get sick of き る | | u-v | to get tired of, to lose interest in |
36 | あきれる | | | u-v | to be amazed, to be shocked |
37 | あく | 1187*open YKS5c*katakana ku | | v5k | to open (eg a festival) |
38 | あく | 648*air YKS5c*katakana ku | | v5k,vi | to open, to become open, to become empty |
39 | あくしゅ | 1262*grasp 294*hand | | n,vs | handshake |
40 | アクセサリー | | | n | accessory |
41 | アクセント | | | n | accent |
42 | あくび | | | n | yawn |
43 | あくま | 113*bad 1156*devil | | n | devil, demon, evil spirit |
44 | あくまで | 1417*get sick of YKS5c*katakana ku ま で | | adv | to the end, to the last, stubbornly |
45 | あくる~ | 43*bright YKS5c*katakana ku る ~ | | | next, following |
46 | あけがた | 43*bright け 84*direction / person | | n-adv,n-t | dawn |
47 | あける | 1187*open け る | | v1 | to become opened up |
48 | あける | 43*bright け る | | v1 | to dawn, to become daylight |
49 | あげる | 123*above げ る | | v1 | to give, to raise |
50 | あげる | 1207*hoist げ る | | v1 | to lift, to fry |
51 | あげる | 1449*raise / cite/ mention げ る | | v1 | to raise, to fly |
52 | あげる (=やる) | | | v1 | to do for |
53 | あこがれる | 242*yearn for れ る | | v1 | to long for, to yearn after, to admire |
54 | あさ | 46*morning | | n-adv,n-t | morning |
55 | あさい | 1689*shallow い | | adj | shallow, superficial |
56 | あさって | | | n-adv,n-t | day after tomorrow |
57 | あし | 279*foot | | n | foot, leg |
58 | あじ | 385*flavor | | adj-na,n | flavor, taste |
59 | アジア | | | n | Asia |
60 | あしあと | 279*foot 917*vestiges | | n | footprints |
61 | あした | | | n-t | tomorrow |
62 | あしもと | 279*foot 571*original | | n | at one’s feet, underfoot |
63 | あじわう | 385*flavor わ う | | v5u | to taste, to savor, to relish |
64 | あす | 43*bright 23*sun, day | | n-t | tomorrow |
65 | あずかる | 1332*deposit か る | | v5r,vt | to keep in custody, to receive on deposit, to take charge of |
66 | あずける | 1332*deposit け る | | v1,vt | to give into custody, to entrust, to deposit |
67 | あせ | 223*sweat | | n | sweat, perspiration |
68 | あそこ | | | n | there, over there |
69 | あそび | 476*play around び | | n,n-suf | play |
70 | あそぶ | 476*play around ぶ | | u-v | to play, to make a visit |
71 | あたえる | 654*bestow え る | | v1 | to give, to present, to award |
72 | あたたか(い) | 1119*warm place か い | | adj | warm, mild |
73 | あたたまる | 1119*warm place ま る | | v5r | to warm up, to get warm |
74 | あたためる | 1119*warm place め る | | v1 | to warm, to heat |
75 | あたま | 856*head | | | head |
76 | あたらしい | 347*new し い | | adj | new |
77 | あたり | 331*around here/around that time り | | n | vicinity, nearby |
78 | あたりまえ | | | adj-na,adj-no,n | usual, common, ordinary |
79 | あたる | 636*hit the target た る | | v5r | to be hit, to be successful, to be equivalent to |
80 | あちこち | | | adv,n | here and there |
81 | あひら | あ ひ ら | | | |
82 | あっち | | | n | (col) over there |
83 | あちらこちら | | | adv,n | here and there |
84 | あつい | 736*thick い | | adj | cordial, kind, warm(hearted), thick, deep |
85 | あつい | 262*hot place い | | adj | hot, warm |
86 | あつい | 1280*hot thing / fever い | | adj | hot (thing) |
87 | あつかう | 629*treatment う | | v5u | to handle, to deal with, to treat |
88 | あつかましい | 736*thick か ま し い | | adj | impudent, shameless, brazen |
89 | あっしゅく | 737*pressure 834*contract / shrink | | n,vs | compression, condensation, pressure |
90 | あつまり | 348*collect ま り | | n | gathering, meeting, assembly, collection |
91 | あつまる | 348*collect る | | v5r | (1) to gather, to crowd round, to swarm, to flock, (2) to extort from, to sponge off |
92 | あつめる | 348*collect め る | | v1,vt | to collect, to assemble |
93 | あてな | 宛 119*name/ famous | | n | address, direction |
94 | あてはまる | | | v5r,vi | to be applicable, to come under (a category), to fulfill |
95 | あてはめる | | | v1,vt | to apply, to adapt |
96 | あてる | 636*hit the target て る | | v1 | to hit, to apply a patch |
97 | あと | 1234*behind | | adj-no,n | afterwards, since then, in the future |
98 | あと | 917*vestiges | | n | (1) trace, tracks, mark, sign, (2) remains, ruins, (3) scar |
99 | あと | | | n | (1) trace, tracks, (2) remains, ruins, (3) scar |
100 | あな | 134*hole | | n | hole |
101 | アナウンサー | | | n | announcer |
102 | あなた | | | n | (1) the other, the other side, (2) there, yonder, that |
103 | あに | 525*older brother | | n | (hum) older brother |
104 | あね | 75*older sister | | n | (hum) older sister |
105 | あの | | | adj-pn | that over there |
106 | アパート | | | n,adv | (1) apartment (abbr), (2) apartment building (abbr), (3) apart |
107 | あばれる | 1561*rampage れ る | | v1 | to act violently, to rage, to struggle, to be riotous |
108 | あびる | 1526*bathe び る | | v1 | to bathe, to bask in the sun, to shower |
109 | あぶない | 1477*dangerous な い | | adj | dangerous, critical, watch out! |
110 | あぶら | 1378*oil | | n | oil |
111 | あぶら | 44*animal fat | | n | fat, tallow, lard |
112 | アフリカ | | | n | Africa |
113 | あぶる | | | v5r | to scorch |
114 | あふれる | | | v1 | to flood, to overflow, to brim over |
115 | あまい | 515*sweet い | | adj | delicious, sweet, naive |
116 | あまど | 1384*rain 503*door | | n | sliding storm door |
117 | あまやかす | 515*sweet や か す | | v5s | to pamper, to spoil |
118 | あまり | 951*excess り | | adj-na,adv,n,n-suf | not very (used as adverb), not much |
119 | あまり | 951*excess り | | adj-na,adv,n,n-suf | not very (only used as adverb), not much, remainder, rest |
120 | あまる | 951*excess る | | v5r | to remain, to be left over, to be in excess, to be too many |
121 | あみもの | 991*knit 1203*animal / thing | | n | knitting, web |
122 | あむ | 991*knit む | | v5m | to knit |
123 | あめ | 1384*rain | | n | rain |
124 | あめ | 飴 | | n | (hard) candy |
125 | アメリカ | | | n | America |
126 | あやうい | 1477*dangerous う い | | adj | dangerous, critical, grave |
127 | あやしい | 1100*suspicious し い | | adj | suspicious, dubious, doubtful |
128 | あやまり | 1747*mistake り | | n | error |
129 | あやまる | 1600*apologize る | | v5r | to apologize |
130 | あら | 1489*rough texture / bad quality | | n | defect, flaw, blemish, weak point |
131 | あらい | 872*go wild / rough い | | adj | rough, rude, wild |
132 | あらい | 1489*rough texture / bad quality い | | adj | coarse, rough |
133 | あらう | 827*wash う | | v5u | to wash |
134 | あらし | 嵐 | | n | storm, tempest |
135 | あらすじ | | | n | outline, summary |
136 | あらそう | 1676*battle う | | v5u | to dispute, to argue, to be at variance, to compete |
137 | あらた | 347*new た | | adj-na,n | new, fresh, novel |
138 | あらためて | 724*renew / improve め て | | adv | another time, again, over again, anew, formally |
139 | あらためる | 724*renew / improve め る | | v1 | to change, to alter, to reform, to revise |
140 | あらゆる | | | adj-pn | all, every |
141 | あらわす | 783*express す | | v5s | to express, to show, to reveal |
142 | あらわす | 523*present time す | | v5s | to show, to indicate, to display |
143 | あらわす | 258*author す | | v5s | to write, to publish |
144 | あらわれ | 523*present time れ | | n | embodiment, materialization |
145 | あらわれる | 523*present time れ る | | v1 | (1) to appear, to come in sight, to become visible, (2) to express oneself |
146 | ありがたい | 1111*exist 418*difficult い | | adj | grateful, thankful, welcome, appreciated, evoking gratitude |
147 | ありがとう | | | io | (conj,exp,int) Thank you |
148 | ある | 1111*exist る | | v5r-i | to be, to have |
149 | ある | 1114*be real る | | v5r-i | to live, to be |
150 | ある | 或 | | adj-pn | a certain…, some… |
151 | あるいは | | | adv,conj,exp | or, possibly |
152 | あるく | 276*walk YKS5c*katakana ku | | v5k | to walk |
153 | アルバイト | | | n | part-time job |
154 | アルバム | | | n | album |
155 | あれ | | | n | that, over there |
156 | あれこれ | | | adv,n | one thing or another, this and that, this or that |
157 | あれる | 872*go wild / rough れ る | | v1 | to be stormy, to be rough, to lose one’s temper |
158 | あわ | 1415*bubble | | n | bubble, foam, froth, head on beer |
159 | あわせる | 959*to suit わ せ る | | v1 | to join together, to be opposite, to face, to unite |
160 | あわただしい | | | adj | busy, hurried, confused, flurried |
161 | あわてる | | | v1 | to become confused |
162 | あわれ | 789*pitiful れ | | adj-na,int,n | helpless, pity, sorrow, grief |
163 | あん | 361*guide/proposal | | n,n-suf | plan, suffix meaning draft |
164 | あんい | 129*cheap / safe 1205*easy | | adj-na,n | easy-going |
165 | あんがい | 361*guide/proposal 122*outside | | adj-na,n-adv | unexpectedly |
166 | あんき | 157*dark 727*diary | | n,vs | memorization, learning by heart |
167 | あんしん | 129*cheap / safe 98* heart | | n | peace of mind, relief |
168 | あんぜん | 129*cheap / safe 941*all | | adj-na,n | safety, security |
169 | あんてい | 129*cheap / safe 284*plan | | adj-na,n,vs | stability, equilibrium |
170 | アンテナ | | | n | antenna |
171 | あんな | | | adj-na,adj-pn | such, so, that, sort of |
172 | あんない | 361*guide/proposal 70*the inside | | n,vs | information, guidance, leading |
173 | あんなに | | | exp | to that extent, to that degree |
174 | あんまり | | | adj-na,adv,n,n-suf | not very, not much, remainder, rest |
175 | い | 59*stomach | | n | stomach |
176 | ~い | ~ 154*rank | | | place/rank |
177 | いい | | | adj | good |
178 | よい | | | adj | good, nice, pleasant, ok |
179 | いいえ | | | int,n | no, not at all |
180 | いえ | い え | | int,n | TODO same as いいえ? |
181 | いいだす | 11*say い 1039*pull out す | | v5s | to start talking, to speak, to tell, to propose, to suggest, to break the ice |
182 | いいつける | 11*say い 998*stick-to け る | | v1 | to tell, to tell on (someone), to order |
183 | いいん | 378*member 543*clerk | | n | committee member |
184 | いう | 11*say う | | v5u | to say |
185 | ゆう | 11*say う | | v5u | to say |
186 | いえ | 1225*home | | suf | house, family |
187 | いか | 1733*compared to 12*below | | n | less than, up to, below, under |
188 | いがい | 1733*compared to 122*outside | | n-adv | with the exception of, excepting |
189 | いがい | 158*meaning 122*outside | | adj-na,n | unexpected, surprising |
190 | いかが | | | adj-na,adv,n | how, in what way |
191 | いがく | 1057*doctor 1627*knowledge | | n | medical science, medicine |
192 | いき | 1230*go き | | n | going |
193 | ゆき | 1230*go き | | n | going |
194 | いき | 101*breath | | n | breath, tone |
195 | いぎ | 158*meaning 891*righteousness | | n | meaning, significance |
196 | いきいき | 470*life / birth き 470*life / birth き | | adv,n | vividly, lively |
197 | いきおい | 1279*power / momentum い | | adv,n | force, vigor, energy, spirit |
198 | いきなり | | | adv | (uk) abruptly, suddenly, all of a sudden, without warning |
199 | いきもの | 470*life / birth き 1203*animal / thing | | n | living thing, animal |
200 | いきる | 470*life / birth き る | | v1 | to live, to exist |
201 | いく~ | 677*how much? ~ | | | |
202 | いく | 1230*go YKS5c*katakana ku | | v5k-s | to go |
203 | ゆく | 1230*go YKS5c*katakana ku | | v5k-s | to go |
204 | いくじ | 1245*grow up 529*baby | | n | childcare, nursing, upbringing |
205 | いくつ | 677*how much? つ | | n | how many?, how old? |
206 | いくぶん | 677*how much? 171*understand | | adv,n | somewhat |
207 | いくら | 677*how much? ら | | adv,n | how much?, how many? |
208 | いくら~ても | | | | |
209 | いけ | 1604*pond | | n | pond |
210 | いけない | | | adj,exp | must not do, bad, wrong, not good |
211 | いけばな | 470*life / birth け 65*flower | | n | (1) flower arrangement |
212 | いけん | 158*meaning 519*look | | n | opinion, view |
213 | いご | 1733*compared to 1234*behind | | n-adv,n-t | after this, from now on, hereafter, thereafter |
214 | いこう | 1733*compared to 1574*descend /rainfall / get-out-of-a-vehicle | | n-adv,n-t | on and after, hereafter, thereafter |
215 | イコール | | | adj-na,n | equal |
216 | いさましい | 1329*courage ま し い | | adj | brave, valiant, gallant, courageous |
217 | いし | 835*rock | | n | volume measure (approx. 180l, 5 bushels, 10 cub.ft) |
218 | いし | 1057*doctor 1622*master/ teacher | | n | doctor, physician |
219 | いし | 158*meaning 102*think | | n | intention, purpose |
220 | いし | 158*meaning 249*intention/ volition | | n | will, volition |
221 | いじ | 267*upkeep 1014*hold | | n,vs | maintenance, preservation |
222 | いしき | 158*meaning 682*be conscious | | n,vs | consciousness, senses |
223 | いじめる | | | v1 | to tease, to torment |
224 | いしゃ | 1057*doctor 257*professional | | n | doctor (medical) |
225 | いじょう | 1733*compared to 123*above | | n-adv,n-t | more than, exceeding, greater than |
226 | いじょう | 1559*to differ 1633*usual | | adj-na,n | strangeness, abnormality, disorder |
227 | いしょくじゅう | 782*cloth 943*eat 457*dwell | | n | necessities of life (food, clothing, etc.) |
228 | いじわる | 158*meaning 1603*area 113*bad | | adj-na,n | malicious, ill-tempered, unkind |
229 | いす | 椅 5*child | | n | chair |
230 | いずみ | 34*spring | | n | spring, fountain |
231 | いずれ | | | adv,n | where, which, who |
232 | いぜん | 1733*compared to 166*before | | n-adv,n-t | ago, since, before, previous |
233 | いそがしい | 105*busy し い | | adj | busy, irritated |
234 | いそぐ | 635*urgent ぐ | | v5g | to hurry, to rush |
235 | いた | 747*plank | | n | board, plank |
236 | いたい | 1349* hurts! い | | adj | painful |
237 | いだい | 1581 high-powered, prestigious 398*big | | adj-na,n | greatness |
238 | いだく | 1418*hug YKS5c*katakana ku | | v5k | (sl) to embrace, to hug, to harbour, to entertain |
239 | いたす | 1255*polite do す | | v5s | (hum) to do |
240 | いたずら | | | adj-na,n,vs | tease, prank, trick, practical joke |
241 | いただきます | | | exp | expression of gratitude before meals |
242 | いただく | 861*summit/climax YKS5c*katakana ku | | v5k | to receive, to take food or drink (hum) |
243 | いたみ | 1349* hurts! み | | n | pain, ache, sore, grief, distress |
244 | いたる | 1253*until る | | v5r | to come, to arrive |
245 | いち | | | n | market, fair |
246 | (日本一) | ~ い ち | | | |
247 | いち | 154*rank 1310*put down on table | | n,vs | place, situation, position, location |
248 | いちいち | | | adv,n | one by one, separately |
249 | いちおう | 1*one 1138*react | | adv | once, tentatively, in outline, for the time being |
250 | いちじ | 1*one 1013*time | | n-adv,n | moment, time |
251 | いちだんと | 1*one 1738*step / stairs と | | adv | greater, more, further, still more |
252 | いちど | 1*one 1152*times | | n-adv | once, one time, on one occasion |
253 | いちどに | 1*one 1152*times に | | adv | all at once |
254 | いちば | 73* small city 1210*place | | n | (the) market (as a concept) |
255 | いちばん | 1*one 396*number | | n-adv | best, first, number one |
256 | いちりゅう | 1*one 1248*flow | | n | first class, top grade, foremost, top-notch |
257 | いつ | 佚 | | n | be lost, peace, hide, mistake, beautiful, in turn |
258 | いつか | 1576*five 23*sun, day | | n | five days, the fifth day (of the month) |
259 | いつか | | | adv | sometime, someday, one day |
260 | いっか | 1*one 1225*home | | n | a house, a home, a family, a household |
261 | いっさくじつ | 1*one 328*yesterday 23*sun, day | | n-adv,n-t | day before yesterday |
262 | いっさくねん | 1*one 328*yesterday 1575*year | | n-adv,n-t | year before last |
263 | いっしゅ | 1*one 1087*type or kind | | adv,n | a species, a kind, a variety |
264 | いっしゅん | 1*one 1584*twinkle / tiny bit of time | | n-adv,n-t | a moment, an instant |
265 | いっしょ | 1*one 259*together | | adv,n | together, meeting, company |
266 | いっしょう | 1*one 470*life / birth | | n-adv,n-t | whole life, a lifetime, all through life |
267 | いっしょうけんめい | 1*one 470*life / birth 1308*suspend / gamble 972*life | | adj-na,n-adv,n | very hard, with utmost effort, with all one’s might |
268 | いっせい | 1*one 93*unison | | n-adv,n | simultaneous, all at once |
269 | いっそう | 1*one 1612*layer | | n-adv,n | much more, still more, all the more |
270 | いったい | 1*one 341*body | | adv,n | (1) one object, one body, (2) what on earth?, really?, (3) generally |
271 | いったん | 1*one 30*danna/husband | | adv | once, for a moment, one morning, temporarily |
272 | いっち | 1*one 1255*polite do | | n,vs | (1) coincidence, agreement, (2) conformity |
273 | いつつ | 1576*five つ | | n | five |
274 | いってい | 1*one 284*plan | | adj-no,n,vs | fixed, settled, definite |
275 | いっていらっしゃい | | | | |
276 | いってらっしゃい | | | | |
277 | いってまいります | | | | |
278 | いってきます | | | | Lit. I’ll go and come back, “I’m going, see you later” |
279 | いつでも | | | adv | (at) any time, always, at all times, never (neg) |
280 | いつのまにか | | | adv | before one knows, unnoticed, unawares |
281 | いっぱい | | | adj-na,adv,n | (1) a cup of, a drink, (2) full |
282 | いっぱん | 1*one 1453*general / overall | | adj-no,n | general, liberal, universal, ordinary, average |
283 | いっぽう | 1*one 84*direction / person | | conj,n-adv,n | (1) on the other hand, (2) meanwhile, (3) only, simple, in turn |
284 | いつまでも | | | adv | forever, for good, eternally, as long as one likes, indefinitely |
285 | いつも | い つ も | | adv,n | always, usually, every time, never (with neg. verb) |
286 | いてん | 375*transfer 1266*roll over | | n,vs | moving, transfer, demise |
287 | いと | 205*string | | n,n-suf | thread, yarn, string |
288 | いど | 437*well 503*door | | n | water well |
289 | いど | 緯 1152*times | | n | latitude (nav.) |
290 | いどう | 375*transfer 1088*movement | | n,vs | removal, migration, movement |
291 | いとこ | 1238*obey 525*older brother 908*younger brother | | n | cousin (male) |
292 | いとこ | 1238*obey 75*older sister 384*little sister | | n | cousin (female) |
293 | いない | 1733*compared to 70*the inside | | n,n-suf | within, inside of, less than |
294 | いなか | 56*rice field 949*hut | | gikun | (n) rural, not particularly urban, countryside, suburb |
295 | いぬ | 409*dog | | n | dog |
296 | いね | 稲 | | n | rice-plant |
297 | いねむり | 497*live 1168*sleepy り | | n,vs | dozing, nodding off |
298 | いのち | 972*life | | n | command, decree, life, destiny |
299 | いのる | 1498*pray る | | v5r,vi | to pray, to wish |
300 | いばる | 758*terrible majesty 921*stretch る | | v5r | to be proud, to swagger |
301 | いはん | 1580*different and therefore wrong 744*anti | | n | violation (of law), transgression, infringement, breach |
302 | いふく | 782*cloth 1483*clothes | | n | clothes |
303 | いま | 966*now | | | this, now |
304 | いま | 497*live 163*a period of time | | n | living room (western style) |
305 | いまに | 966*now に | | adv | before long, even now |
306 | いまにも | 966*now に も | | adv | at any time, soon |
307 | いみ | 158*meaning 385*flavor | | n,vs | meaning, significance |
308 | イメージ | | | n | one’s image |
309 | いもうと | 384*little sister | | n | (hum) younger sister |
310 | いや | 1679 eww!! | | adj-na,n | disagreeable, detestable, unpleasant, reluctant |
311 | いや | 14*no | | n | no, the noes |
312 | いやがる | 1679 eww!! が る | | v5r | to hate, to dislike |
313 | いよいよ | | | adv | more and more, all the more, increasingly, at last, beyond doubt |
314 | いらい | 1733*compared to 395*come/future | | n-adv,n-t | since, henceforth |
315 | いらい | 784*depend on 1339*ask a favor | | n,vs | (1) request, commission, dispatch, (2) dependence, trust |
316 | いらいら | | | oK(adv,n,vs) (uk) | getting nervous, irritation |
317 | いらっしゃい | | | int,n | welcome |
318 | いらっしゃる | | | v5aru | (hon) to be, to come, to go |
319 | いりぐち | 60*put/go in 9*mouth/box | | n | entrance, gate, approach, mouth |
320 | いりょう | 1057*doctor 1365*medical therapy | | n | medical care, medical treatment |
321 | いる | 497*live る | | v5r | to be (animate), to be, to exist |
322 | いる | 580*important る | | v5r | to need |
323 | いる | 煎 る | | v5r | to parch, to fry |
324 | いる | 炒 る | | | |
325 | いれもの | 60*put/go in れ 1203*animal / thing | | n | container, case, receptacle |
326 | いれる | 60*put/go in れ る | | v1 | to put in, to take in |
327 | いろ | 1212*color | | n | (1) colour, (2) sensuality, lust |
328 | いわ | 840*boulder | | n | rock, crag |
329 | いわい | 1496*celebrate い | | n | celebration, festival |
330 | いわう | 1496*celebrate う | | v5u | to congratulate, to celebrate |
331 | いわば | 11*say わ ば | | adv | so to speak |
332 | いわゆる | | | adj-pn,adv | the so-called, so to speak |
333 | ~いん | ~ 543*clerk | | | |
334 | インク | | | n | ink |
335 | インキ | | | n | ink |
336 | いんさつ | 1467*stamp 502*print | | n,vs | printing |
337 | いんしょう | 1467*stamp 1222*elephant | | n | impression |
338 | いんたい | 913*pull 793*retreat | | n,vs | retire |
339 | インタビュー | | | n | interview |
340 | いんよう | 913*pull 220*utilize | | n | quotation, citation |
341 | いんりょく | 913*pull 177*strong | | n | gravity |
342 | ウイスキー | | | n | whisky |
343 | ウーマン | | | n | woman |
344 | ウール | | | n | wool |
345 | うえ | 123*above | | n,pref,suf | top, best, high class, going up |
346 | うわ | 123*above | | n,pref,suf | upper, outer, surface |
347 | ウエートレス | | | n | waitress |
348 | うえき | 1312*plant 337*tree | | n | garden shrubs, trees, potted plant |
349 | うえる | 1312*plant え る | | v1 | to plant, to grow |
350 | うえる | 1287*starve え る | | v1 | to starve |
351 | うお | 559*fish | | n | fish |
352 | うがい | | | n,vs | gargle, rinse mouth |
353 | うかがう | 771*formal visit / question う | | v5u,vi,vt | (hon) to visit, to ask, to inquire |
354 | うかぶ | 604*float ぶ | | v5b | to float, to rise to surface, to come to mind |
355 | うかべる | 604*float か べ る | | v1 | to float, to express, to look (sad, glad) |
356 | うく | 604*float YKS5c*katakana ku | | v5k | to float, to become merry, to become loose |
357 | うけたまわる | 1735*to be told / consent る | | v5r | (hum) to hear, to be told, to know |
358 | うけつけ | 605*receive 998*stick-to | | n | receipt, acceptance, reception (desk), information desk |
359 | うけとり | 605*receive 311*take | | n | receipt |
360 | うけとる | 605*receive け 311*take る | | v5r | to receive, to get, to accept, to take |
361 | うけもつ | 605*receive け 1014*hold つ | | v5t | to take (be in) charge of |
362 | うける | 605*receive け る | | v1 | to undertake, to accept |
363 | うごかす | 1088*movement か す | | v5s,vt | to move, to shift |
364 | うごく | 1088*movement YKS5c*katakana ku | | v5k,vi | to move, to work, to be touched, to change |
365 | うさぎ | 兎 | | n | rabbit, hare, cony |
366 | うし | 1196*cow | | n | cattle, cow |
367 | うしなう | 1061*miss out on う | | v5u | to lose, to part with |
368 | うしろ | 1234*behind | | adj-no,n | afterwards, since then, in the future |
369 | うすい | 1030*weak or thin い | | adj | thin, weak, watery, diluted |
370 | うすぐらい | 1030*weak or thin 157*dark い | | adj | dim, gloomy |
371 | うすめる | 1030*weak or thin め る | | v1 | to dilute, to water down |
372 | うそ | 1702*lie | | n | lie, falsehood, incorrect fact, inappropriate |
373 | うた | 703*sing | | n | song, poetry |
374 | うたう | 703*sing う | | v5u | to sing |
375 | うたがう | 1054*doubt う | | v5u | to doubt, to distrust, to be suspicious of, to suspect |
376 | うち | 70*the inside | | n | inside |
377 | うち | 1225*home | | suf | house, family |
378 | (三つの~) | う ち | | n | inside |
379 | うちあわせ | 302*pound 959*to suit せ | | n | business meeting, previous arrangement, appointment |
380 | うちけす | 302*pound ち 601*erase す | | v5s | to deny, to negate, to contradict |
381 | うちゅう | 224*cosmos 1377*space | | n | universe, cosmos, space |
382 | うつ | 302*pound つ | | v5t | to hit, to strike |
383 | うつ | 1000*attack discuss つ | | v5t | to attack, to avenge |
384 | うつ | 1301*charge つ | | v5t | to attack, to defeat, to destroy |
385 | うっかり | | | adv,n | carelessly, thoughtlessly, inadvertently |
386 | うつくしい | 988*beauty し い | | adj | beautiful, lovely |
387 | うつす | 655*copy す | | v5s | to copy, to transcribe, to duplicate |
388 | うつす | 407*project/ reflect す | | v5s | to project, to reflect, to cast (shadow) |
389 | うつす | 375*transfer す | | v5s | to remove, to transfer, to infect |
390 | うったえる | 322*accuse え る | | v1 | to sue (a person), to resort to, to appeal to |
391 | うつる | 655*copy る | | v5r | to be photographed, to be projected |
392 | うつる | 407*project/ reflect る | | v5r | to be reflected, to harmonize with, to come out (photo) |
393 | うつる | 375*transfer る | | v5r | to move (house), to transfer (department) |
394 | うで | 1473*arm / skill | | n | (1) arm, (2) skill |
395 | うどん | | | n | noodles (Japanese) |
396 | うなずく | | | v5k | to nod, to bow one’s head in assent |
397 | うなる | | | v5r | to groan, to moan |
398 | うばう | 1001*steal by force う | | v5u | to snatch away |
399 | うま | 272*horse | | n | (1) horse, (2) promoted bishop (shogi) |
400 | うまい | う ま い | | adj | delicious |
401 | うまれ | 470*life / birth ま れ | | n | birth, birth-place |
402 | うまれる | 470*life / birth ま れ る | | v1 | to be born |
403 | うみ | 484*ocean | | n | sea, beach |
404 | うむ | 1111*exist 266*without | | n | yes or no, existence, flag indicator (comp), presence or absence marker |
405 | うめ | 483*plum | | n | plum, plum-tree, lowest (of a three-tier ranking system) |
406 | うめる | 243*bury め る | | v1 | to bury, to fill up, to fill (a seat, a vacant position) |
407 | うやまう | 1421*respect う | | v5u | to show respect, to honour |
408 | うら | 788*backside | | n | reverse side, wrong side, back |
409 | うらがえす | 788*backside 745*return or respond す | | v5s | to turn inside out, to turn (something) over |
410 | うらぎる | 788*backside 167*cut / important る | | v5r | to betray, to turn traitor to, to double-cross |
411 | うらぐち | 788*backside 9*mouth/box | | n | backdoor, rear entrance |
412 | うらなう | 125*occupy う | | v5u | to forecast, to predict |
413 | うらみ | 796*hold a grudge み | | n | resentment |
414 | うらむ | 796*hold a grudge む | | v5m | to curse, to feel bitter |
415 | うらやましい | 羨 ま し い | | adj | envious, enviable |
416 | うらやむ | 羨 む | | v5m | to envy |
417 | うりあげ | 564*sell 123*above | | n | amount sold, proceeds |
418 | うりきれ | 564*sell り 167*cut / important れ | | n | sold-out |
419 | うりきれる | 564*sell り 167*cut / important れ る | | v1 | to be sold out |
420 | うりば | 564*sell り 1210*place | | adj-no,n | place where things are sold, salesfloor, counter (in shop) |
421 | うる | 564*sell る | | v5r | to sell |
422 | うるさい | | | adj | noisy, loud, fussy |
423 | うれしい | 855*stoked し い | | adj | happy, glad, pleasant |
424 | うれゆき | 564*sell 1230*go き | | n | sales |
425 | うれる | 564*sell れ る | | v1 | to be sold |
426 | うろうろ | | | adv,n,vs | loiteringly, aimless wandering |
427 | うわ~ | 123*above ~ | | | |
428 | うわぎ | 123*above 889*wear / arrive | | n | coat, tunic, jacket, outer garment |
429 | うわさ | 1018*rumor | | n | rumour, report, gossip, common talk |
430 | (感) | う ん | | n | fortune, luck |
431 | うん | 1081*carry / luck | | n | fortune, luck |
432 | うんが | 1081*carry / luck 54*stream | | n | canal, waterway |
433 | うんてん | 1081*carry / luck 1266*roll over | | n,vs | operation, motion, driving |
434 | うんと | | | | a great deal, very much |
435 | うんどう | 1081*carry / luck 1088*movement | | n,vs | motion, exercise |
436 | え | 1346*pattern | | n | handle, grip |
437 | え | 1271*picture | | n,n-suf | picture, drawing, painting, sketch |
438 | えいえん | 36*forever 778*far | | adj-na,n | eternity, perpetuity, immortality, permanence |
439 | えいが | 407*project/ reflect 1035*a drawing | | n | movie, film |
440 | えいきゅう | 36*forever 609*been a long time | | adj-na,n | eternity, perpetuity, immortality |
441 | えいきょう | 1125*shadow 801*echo | | n,vs | influence, effect |
442 | えいぎょう | 1624*manage a business 1398*business | | n | business, trade, management |
443 | えいご | 408*heroic 1577*language | | n | the English language |
444 | えいせい | 1582*defense 471*star | | n | satellite |
445 | えいぶん | 408*heroic 92*culture/ sentence | | n | sentence in English |
446 | えいよう | 1626*glory 890*cultivate/ rear | | n | nutrition, nourishment |
447 | えいわ | 408*heroic 371*peace/ Japan | | n | English-Japanese (e.g. dictionary) |
448 | ええ | | | conj,int,n | yes |
449 | ええと | | | int | let me see, well, er…. |
450 | えがお | 897*laugh 1126*face | | n | smiling face |
451 | えがく | 297*depict YKS5c*katakana ku | | v5k | to draw, to paint, to sketch, to depict, to describe |
452 | えき | 290*train station | | n | station |
453 | えきたい | 118*liquid 341*body | | n | liquid, fluid |
454 | えさ | 餌 | | n | feed, bait |
455 | エスカレーター | | | n | escalator |
456 | えだ | 1323*branch | | n | branch, bow, twig, limb |
457 | エチケット | | | n | etiquette |
458 | エネルギー | | | de: | (n) energy (de: Energie) |
459 | えのぐ | 1271*picture の 570*tool | | n | colors, paints |
460 | エプロン | | | n | apron |
461 | えらい | 1581 high-powered, prestigious い | | adj | great, celebrated, eminent, terrible, awful, famous, remarkable, excellent |
462 | えらぶ | 1555*choose ぶ | | v5b | to choose, to select |
463 | える | 1237*obtain る | | v1 | to get, to gain, to win |
464 | うる | 1237*obtain る | | v1 | to get, to gain, to win |
465 | エレベーター | | | n | elevator |
466 | えん | 72*yen/circle | | n | circle, money |
467 | ~えん | ~ 72*yen/circle | | | ~ yen |
468 | ~えん | ~ 779*public park | | | ~ garden (especially man made) |
469 | えんかい | 宴 1270*big meeting | | n | party, banquet |
470 | えんき | 1684*prolong 1718*period of time | | n,vs | postponement, adjournment |
471 | えんぎ | 1031*performance 1324*technique | | n | acting, performance |
472 | えんげい | 779*public park 1269*art | | n | horticulture, gardening |
473 | えんげき | 1031*performance 1697*play | | n | play (theatrical) |
474 | えんしゅう | 72*yen/circle 1638*circumference | | n | circumference |
475 | えんじょ | 1120*assist 1492*save | | n,vs | assistance, aid, support |
476 | エンジン | | | n | engine |
477 | えんぜつ | 1031*performance 878*explain | | n | speech, address |
478 | えんそう | 1031*performance 984*musical gig | | n,vs | musical performance |
479 | えんそく | 778*far 279*foot | | n | trip, hike, picnic |
480 | えんちょう | 1684*prolong 920*long / boss | | n,vs | extension, elongation, prolongation, lengthening |
481 | えんとつ | 582*smoky 405*thrust | | n | chimney |
482 | えんぴつ | 鉛 1666*paintbrush | | n | pencil |
483 | えんりょ | 778*far 1698*consideration | | adj-na,n,vs | diffidence, restraint, reserve |
484 | お | 1472 the honorific “o” | | pref | honourable |
485 | おん~ | 1472 the honorific “o” ~ | | | |
486 | おい | 254*old い | | n | old age, old person, the old, the aged |
487 | おいかける | 1619*follow い 1274*hang / halfway done け る | | v1 | to chase or run after someone, to run down, to pursue |
488 | おいこす | 1619*follow い 753*go beyond す | | v5s | to pass (e.g. car), to outdistance, to outstrip |
489 | おいしい | | | adj | delicious, tasty |
490 | おいつく | 1619*follow い 998*stick-to YKS5c*katakana ku | | v5k | to overtake, to catch up (with) |
491 | おいでになる | | | v5r | to be |
492 | オイル | | | n | oil, engine oil, kerosene |
493 | おう | 440*king | | n,n-suf | king, ruler, sovereign, monarch |
494 | おう | 1619*follow う | | v5u | to chase, to run after |
495 | おうえん | 1138*react 1120*assist | | n,vs | aid, assistance, help, reinforcement |
496 | おうさま | 440*king 894*important person | | n | king |
497 | おうじ | 440*king 5*child | | n | prince |
498 | おうじょ | 440*king 6*woman | | n | princess |
499 | おうじる | 1138*react じ る | | v1 | to respond, to satisfy, to accept, to comply with, to apply for |
500 | おうずる | 1138*react ず る | | v5z | to answer, to respond, to meet, to satisfy, to accept |